14/2/92
Is
the World Ready for Trendy Cholent?
Wouterus
Lap faces journalists now rather than cannibals, as Tel Aviv's newest
chef reveals his culinary philosophy and colorful background.
By:
Sam Orbaum
We
Jews have been sweating over a hot stove for, what, 5,000 years?,
and we've managed to survive. So maybe we've had a little more heartburn
than other nations. Why, then, do we go and create a Jewish State
and instantly forget how to make a good chicken soup, and cringe
from the thought of a nice fat schmaltz herring?
More to the point, do we need Chinese food and
nouvelle cuisine and frozen imitation shrimp, and hoo-hah European
chefs in starched hats coming here to show us how to nourish ourselves?
No, we didn't all move here from Brooklyn or Warsaw or Fez to eat
gazpacho.
I shlepped all the way to the Sheraton Tel Aviv
to meet the new chef and ask him a question: did you come here to
cook Jewish?
Wouterus Lap gave an answer that might have been
yes, or no, or both - I'm not sure - but it took up most of the
afternoon and it was very entertaining.
Only later did I realize that the answer came
from his lunch guests, a few dozen journalists, almost entirely
from Tel Aviv. Lap told us that he doesn't view kashrut as a limitation
but as a healthy challenge. A derisive groan rose up from the tables.
"I don't like that," Lap responded tartly, but the message
was clear: most of these Jews would rather eat lobster than lokshen
kugel.
Lap's philosophy of food is called Trendy Peasant,
a marriage of the creative and exotic with the traditional. "So
an old man leaves his home in Crown Heights to visit Eretz Yisroel
for the first time," I said to Lap. "He comes to your
hotel and he says, 'I want a piece of gefilte fish and a bowl of
chopped liver and a piece of herring.' What are you going to serve
him?"
"It would be arrogant," Lap responded, "to
serve him anything else, just to satisfy professional ego."
But that meal, with the special Trendy Peasant touches, would be
something to tell the grandchildren about.
OF
COURSE, most people who pick up a fork in a ritzy Israeli restaurant
want haute cuisine fulfillment, and this is what the Lap philosophy
is all about. "I used to fiddle with nouvelle cuisine, 10 years
ago, but realized that people were eating the stuff and going home
hungry. That's wrong. I hate nouvelle cuisine. Trendy Peasant is
lots of food, the presentation is rich, but the meal is not heavy.
A warm atmosphere and a satisfied feeling. It's the way I like to
eat at home."
The main course he served us featured goose liver
("trendy") and chicken ("peasant"). We began
with fresh-baked peasant bread and ended with very un-peasant-like
chocolate-rum balls. Chef Lap noted that even the menu was peasant-style,
smartly printed on brown wrapping paper (correspondingly, the price
of such a meal would be very trendy).
The Sheraton chef has a buoyant bent for mischief,
but not when he's talking about his concept of cooking. He'll teasingly
jibe you to "be a friendly peasant" and sop up the gravy
with bread, but then he'll describe how he got the gravy to taste
so good and he'll sound like an astrophysicist explaining how we
got a man on the moon.
He'll laugh about the lunch he has served as
being "a Flemish version of a French dish with a Japanese sauce
served in Israel." But that will be a revelation to what Trendy
Peasant is: "It is a combination of Far East cooking methods,
European menus and local produce," Lap explained, "and
the effect I intend is to shock people, just slightly." That
is why when he envisions a smoked salmon plate, he reinvents it
on a bed of koshering salt with an Indonesian paste, and good old
pickled herring he sees served in an Oriental steam basket.
He is a man with gastronomic hallucinations.
IF
HE is going to shock people in this country, it will be with his
concepts of management.
He is tall (1.94 meters) with a domineering presence (110 kg) and
a voice that can command attention. With all that, he maintains
a low profile with his staff. He does not bellow or bully, because
he gets what he wants speaking softly. His people will adopt the
Lap work ethic - discipline, professionalism, intelligence and pride
- or they will work elsewhere. He demands a lot, and he gets it,
because his staff love working for him - and, because he works for
them, even when he has to take on hotel management. Dual loyalty
and dedicated work ethic don't sound so remarkable, but in this
country, they are.
"I can't be in charge every day all day,
so I have to train my staff to think like me, and work like me.
They can make me look good or bad; any dish they prepare that is
not perfect, is my failure. If a diner has a disappointing meal,
he's not going to blame the sous-chef, he'll say 'Lap is a lousy
chef.' "
His employee relations were evident at the lunch
he threw for the journalists. He introduced the kitchen workers
individually, by name, describing their duties and expertises. Each
one he warmly praised to the skies. Each one reacted with obvious
pride and excitement.
Lap presented a young Russian immigrant as his
protege, "and even though we don't always communicate well
with language, he knows exactly what I'm thinking."
The chef then wrapped his arm around an older,
meek man, and introduced him as the pastry chef; he spoke highly
of his skills and then gave him the microphone to describe the dessert
we were about to be served. Later, Lap told me that this fellow
had been working in the business for many years but had never been
given as much as a pat on the back. Now, for the first time in his
life, he was speaking in public. For the first time, he heard the
applause of admiration. With this simple but sensitive gesture,
Lap won everlasting devotion from one person for this one moment
of glory.
Lap does not go in for affected humility. He
urges his staffers to reach for the heights that he himself did,
to accept no limitations. "At first they wondered, 'who does
he think he is, driving to work in an expensive car, wearing silk
ties and fancy Italian shoes in the kitchen, flashing a $1,000 pen?'
They quickly got the message: 'You, too, can have all this. I started
as a pot-washer; I made my own success. Strive high.' "
BACK
TO Trendy Peasant and the Jewish Question.
I asked Wouterus Lap if he can make a fantastic
cholent. I loved his answer: "No."
He tried, he said, but it didn't turn out right.
His Russian-immigrant sous-chef is a master cholent-maker "because
his heart is in it, and I'm hoping he can teach me."
Lap showed that he's very versant on matters
Jewish in and out of the kitchen (he rejected my suggestion that
Jewish-style Trendy Peasant could be termed "Neo-Shtetl.")
He knew when a cholent, even with all the appropriate ingredients
and cooking methods, was not a cholent.
I asked him what Jewish foods he could foresee
adapting as Trendy Peasant the next time he takes up a job outside
Israel. "Kugel, definitely. And kosher-style pickles. And even
though it's not strictly Jewish cookery, humous and tehina."
His pet project, though, would be to create a Trendy Cholent. "I
think I would make it thinner, with much more meat. I would cook
the meat in enormous slabs and then remove it, slice it thinly,
roast the meat to make it crispy, and add locally popular herbs."
A most serendipitous interruption in our talk
occurred when a culinary colleague stopped by to say hello: Chef
Shalom Kadosh from the Jerusalem Sheraton. Kadosh and Lap have the
highest regard for each other professionally, but abide by different
gastronomic theories. Lap, you will recall, "hates" nouvelle
cuisine; Kadosh has built his renown on the concept.
After Kadosh left us, I asked if there was any
common ground where the twain can meet. Lap laughed lustily. He
knew I'd love to hear what he had to say. "Oh, yeah, there
is at least one thing." Lap, who is Christian, was planning
to visit Kadosh, whose origins are Moroccan, to learn from the nouvelle
cuisine master how to make ... gefilte fish!
(Box)
At 31, Wouterus Lap has collected so many life-experiences
that it is difficult to explain what makes him tick. To say that
the Dutch-born Lap is a former paracommando with a third-degree
black belt in karate misses the fact that here is a remarkably gentle
man, one who loves to laugh and who gains enormous pleasure from
playing bowls in the park with old men.
To recount that he once sat in a hotel lobby of an African
hotel with a machine-gun-armed cannibal who told him that "fingers
are the best parts because they make for such good nibbling"
misses the fact that Lap's honeymoon was timed to last "just
until the moment when someone would come and say 'Pardon me, sir,
but there is a small problem with your credit card.' "
All of this may pose an eventual problem for
his eventual biographer, but what is important to local gastronomes
is that Lap is the newly appointed executive chef of the Tel Aviv
Sheraton Hotel.
Born in Amsterdam, Lap started his culinary career
at age 19. "That was a bit late," he recalls, "because
most European chefs start at 12." He started off in the profession
by washing dishes in a restaurant that had two stars in the Michelin
Guide. "I knew that once I got in I would work my way into
cooking," he says. By the time a year had gone by he had worked
in every section of the kitchen. In addition to "working six
days a week, 16 hours a day, and loving every minute of it,"
he also talked to anyone who had anything to say about food and
read everything "that even had the word 'food' in it."
Before long he had worked his way up and had
become a junior sous-chef in a one-star restaurant. He realized
that he needed formal credentials and went back to school so he
could continue his professional progress without hindrance. He enrolled
at the Hospitality and Hotel Management School in the Hague but
was not pleased there.
"I made lots of friends there and we had
lots of fun drinking beer in the bar in the basement of the school,
but to tell the truth, they really didn't have much to teach me."
While there he also met the woman who was eventually
to become his wife. Both wanted careers (hers is in hotel management),
and even before they were married they made a deal. Depending on
where her work took her, he would follow her first and then it would
be her turn to follow him.
The first stop was in Brussels, where she had
been invited to work at the Hyatt Hotel. He, in turn, found work
at the Brussels Sheraton where he met chef Claude Rendu, the man
who was to become his mentor and personal hero. The next stop was
in Melbourne and Lap remembers with a smile that "I had no
idea what awaited us there, but I felt safe because I brought along
10 kilos of pipe tobacco to protect me against the harshness of
the unknown."
He liked Australia because "the people are
laid back and nobody bothers you," and as executive sous-chef
at the brand new Pavilion Hotel in Canberra he began to discover
the playful-creative side of cookery. "Kangaroo meat is something
that most Australians do not consider upbeat food," he remembers,
"but I surprised people by marinating the meat as you would
venison, with juniper berries, red wine and ground pepper and then
served it with a crust of macadamia nuts and garlic."
The two saved their money and returned to Holland
where they got married. After their honeymoon, which took them through
France, Italy and "every penny we had saved," the Sheraton
chain appointed him as the executive chef at their hotel in Gabarone.
For six months everything went splendidly until "some of the
local revolutionaries burst into the hotel and tried to kill everyone."
It was there that he had his social encounter with the armed cannibal
who, when he discovered that Lap was a chef, also explained that
"white people have a bitter taste."
When the Sheraton people wanted him to go to
their hotel in Libraville, he was a bit hesitant ("Who knows
where the next cannibal or revolutionary will pop up"), but
the couple spent a comfortable and rewarding year there. Now just
starting in his role as executive chef at the Tel Aviv Sheraton,
Lap describes his cookery as "trendy-peasant ... trendy because
it is well thought out and attractively presented, peasant because
every dish must respect the integrity of its ingredients."
He also admits that he likes the idea of "subtle shocks,"
such as decorating tables with fresh herbs instead of the usual
flowers that one has come to expect; serving beer made with cherries;
or preparing eight different types of rolls, all baked together
in a ring and served simultaneously at the table.