20/7/97
California
living ... in Ashdod
There's a banyan tree in Ashdod that seems to have been
there since biblical days. Or at least since before 1956, when
this cement-white welcome mat off the Mediterranean arose out
of the desert.
If Zionism were a tree, it would be the banyan, maybe
even this particular banyan outside the Cafe Eden (tostim,
salatim, omeletim and the like). It's a grand old soul that
dispatches shoots from its branches to root into secondary trunks.
Like the way this country was settled in the good old days,
you should pardon the lyrical patriotism.
Say "Ashdod" and one of every three Israelis
will think you mean Ashkelon. The other two will shrug.
The Ashdodis like it that way. "Don't write about
us," one local pleaded jokingly. "This city's the
best-kept secret in Israel."
Anita Raymond, a New Jersey native who volunteered to
show me Ashdod's hotspots -- you laugh? -- pointed out that
whatever else this city has to boast about, a tourist industry
is not among them. It seems they don't want a tourist
industry.
If they did, you'd already see a Hilton, Moriah and Sheraton
looming over the old Byzantine ruin, from which you could hang
a board and dive right into the Med. Well, almost.
Hotels? Anita laughed, and I understood why when she
showed me one of the city's two: it is quite unique, with its
distinctive crack all the way down its exterior.
Anita, 50, elegant and urbane yet as unaffected as her
workmanlike town -- she'd look right in a stretch limo, but
in fact she gets around on a bicycle -- lives in an upscale
neighborhood that could snobbishly call itself the artist's
colony. Van Gogh Street. Beethoven Street. Brahms, Chopin, Rembrandt,
Victor Hugo Streets. She lives on "M. Angelo," next
to the ostentatious Gruzini mansion with the three gold lions
on the gate. "I assume it's meant to be 'Michaelangelo
Street,' she said, "but for all I know the M could stand
for Moti or Mendel." (When she gave me directions, she
added: "if you find yourself on rabbi streets, you'll know
you're lost.")
The villas came later, you understand. Modern Ashdod
first broke ground as a ma'abara; before that it was an Arab
village, and before that, one of the chief Philistine cities
when there were still Philistines around.
The ma'abarot -- not the original tents, but the enhanced
plaster hovels -- are still standing, still in use. "The
Californim," Anita called them.
"The what?!
She grinned. "The new immigrants in the '50s thought
that's what homes in California must look like." An Oakland
beggar's toolshed, maybe.
(On the way to the Californim, we were stopped by a fat
guy in a little car. "Allo, where's Miami?," he hollered
at us. Anita told him, then without waiting for the obvious
question, explained to her ignorant journalist companion that
it's also the name of a beach in Ashdod. I didn't have to ask
which was named for which.)
Lucky I came on a Wednesday, because that's Shuk Day
in Ashdod. It's a weekly Israeli mirage, up from nothing in
the middle of the desert: your garden-variety fruits-and-veg
vendors, shmattehs and shmontzes, alte zachen and Ashdod's
consumerist claim to fame, the Russian Corner, where you can
buy a leather jacket naturally softened by the fierce midday
sun. Put it on and shvitz.
You want architecture? It's worth a special trip to see
a building called the Mimounia. Anita described it pretty
well: "An ungepatchket Garden of Allah." (Neither
my computer spell-check nor thesaurus recognize "ungepatchket";
if you don't know Yiddish, just let your imagination run wild.)
It's an unabashedly chintzy Moroccan entertainment hall, a cross
between a Mecca mosque and a prize-winning sand castle. That's
the best I can do.
A bit less weird is the giant teapot and teacup in the
middle of a grassy traffic circle near da Vinci Street. Asked
what on earth this Wonderlandish monument might symbolize, Anita
suggested a fond salute to the British Mandate.
And why not? Ashdod has what must be the country's only
memorial to the enemy: a towering obelisk with the inscription
"In memory of the fallen in the battle of Ashdod, May 1948."
That doesn't seem remarkable -- but it's in memory of the fallen
Egyptians.
Who'd have thought there'd be so much to say about Ashdod?
There's more.
Bet you didn't know the Holy Ark was brought here by
them thieving Philistines; or that here at Jonah Hill a man
was upchucked by a whale (honest, it's in the Bible); or that
the Israelites were believed to have entered the Promised Land
at the exact spot where now exists an Ashdod pecan grove. That's
according to Anita, and I don't think she was making any of
it up.
THERE'S
A defiance of human nature to this city, an apparent lack of
tension between population groups that shouldn't get along so
well, a naive camaraderie instead of antagonism: hell, this
is a city that has doubled its size to 130,000 citizens in a
couple of decades, with nary a grunt of growing pains.
Maybe it's because, to a large extent, the earlier Moroccan
arrivals live in their own neighborhood, the swarms of Russian
newcomers in theirs, the haredim in theirs.
(Or maybe it's because there aren't a lot of provocateur
journalists snooping around Ashdod looking for ethnic trouble.)
It's wrong, I know, but people here get along.
If the haredi neighborhood is a hotspot on Anita's itinerary,
it's because what's boiling is the temperature, not tempers.
Although this is the third largest concentration of haredim
in the country, there's a tranquility, a civil spaciousness
conspicuously missing in roiling Mea Shearim and Bnei Brak.
That's Ashdod. Nothing brash about it, not some place
you'd want to visit, but a place to live, quietly. Wide avenues,
neat public squares, a blue ribbon of surf, on the perimeters
a vast and proud industrial sprawl, and decent folk goin' to
work, comin' home and gettin' dolled up for an Ashdod evening
out -- a couple of hours folk dancing and then a beer and boureka
under the banyan.